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The Future of American Warfare? Assessing the Legality of the Obama Administration's Use of Military Drones

May 21, 2013

The Georgia Lawyer Chapter of the American Constitution Society presents:

The Future of American Warfare?

Assessing the Legality of the Obama Administration's Use of Military Drones

Wednesday, June 5, 2013
6:30 p.m. – 8:00 p.m.

Bondurant Mixson & Elmore LLP
One Atlantic Center
1201 West Peachtree Street
Suite 3200
Atlanta, GA

Featuring:

  • The Honorable Bob Barr, Former United States Representative, 7th Congressional District of Georgia; Former Presidential Candidate, Libertarian Party
  • Laurie Blank, Director, International Humanitarian Law Clinic, Emory University School of Law
  • Azadeh Shahshahani, National Security/Immigrant Rights Project Director, American Civil Liberties Union of Georgia
  • Todd Stein, Lecturer, Sam Nunn School of International Affairs, Georgia Institute of Technology; Former General Counsel, Legislative Director, Senator Joseph Lieberman (I-CT)

Moderated By:

  • Neil Kinkopf, Professor of Law, Georgia State University College of Law; Former Special Assistant, Office of Legal Counsel, U.S. Department of Justice; Member, Board of Advisors, ACS Georgia Lawyer Chapter

To what extent does the United States Constitution and current federal law authorize the use of military drones in counter-terrorism operations? Come hear a panel discussion on the constitutionality of President Obama’s policy on the use of drones, including the limits to their use, whether and when they could be used on American citizens, and the merits of constitutional concerns raised on the political left and the political right.

RSVP here

The ACLU of Georgia National Security/Immigrants’ Rights Project is celebrating its fifth anniversary!

March 27, 2013

The ACLU of Georgia National Security/Immigrants’ Rights Project is celebrating its fifth anniversary! Founded in March 2008, the project works to bring Georgia into compliance with international human rights and U.S. constitutional standards in treatment of refugees and immigrant communities, including those in detention. This project engages ACLU of Georgia staff and volunteers in litigation, legislative advocacy, human rights documentation, coalition-building, public education, attorney training, and community organizing to address a range of issues. Here you can find a few of our accomplishments over the past five years.

Download Brochure >>

Azadeh Shahshahani writes for the Fulton County Daily Report on pending anti-immigrant legislation in Georgia.

March 27, 2013

Don't amend bill that fixes flaw in Ga. immigration law

by Azadeh Shahshahani
Daily Report, March 27, 2013

Two years ago, Georgia passed one of the most stringent immigration laws in the country, House Bill 87. Both supporters and opponents of the bill now agree that it has a major flaw which needs to be fixed quickly. As written, the law subjects U.S. citizens renewing a professional license to months of delay, costing many of them their jobs and livelihood.

Legislators from both sides of the aisle wisely pledged to work together to do away with this unacceptable consequence. Straightforward, fix-it bills were introduced in the state House and Senate. Unfortunately, a few legislators have made last-minute changes to one of the bills, sending it in a completely different direction. Their amendments threaten to embroil Georgia into another protracted and rancorous debate over provisions similar to the one that prompted a fix in the first place.

The amended bill would make it a crime for state and local government officials to accept any foreign passport as proof of identification unless the passport is accompanied by proof of legal immigration status. This, even though a passport is the most secure form of ID issued by an individual's country of citizenship and one that's accepted by the federal TSA for airplane travel, where security is paramount. It defies common sense to make it a crime for government workers to accept foreign passports as proof that a person is who they say they are.

Although the consequences of this provision may not be readily apparent, it could bar immigrants from obtaining marriage certificates in counties such as Fulton where a foreign passport is readily accepted as ID for this transaction, and prevent children of immigrants from attending public schools to the extent that the schools require proof of ID for enrollment.

Another of the amendments could make it impossible for some lawfully present immigrants including young people granted deferred action from deportation and individuals granted reprieve from natural disasters and war to obtain driver's licenses.

Besides the harm to individuals, the amendments would impose an unfair burden on local governments across Georgia.

These changes inject chaos into an otherwise sensible proposal. Let's get back to making common sense, constructive change. Legislators and the governor can do that, by supporting the original fix-it bills that lawmakers crafted to address a problem they agreed needed attention.

You can read the article at the Daily Report here.

Human Rights and Faith Groups Hold Press Conference TOMORROW, March 21 in Opposition to Anti-Immigrant Legislation

March 20, 2013

Human Rights and Faith Groups Hold Press Conference

ATLANTA — On March 21, 2013 at 10:00 a.m., Georgia-based human rights and faith groups will host a press conference in front of the State Capitol to call on legislators to reject legislation that promises to embroil Georgia in further controversy and reputational harm. If passed in its current form, HB 125 will have a similar effect as some of the worst provisions in Alabama’s law by denying many immigrants access to utilities, marriage certificates, and municipal buildings requiring ID. The groups will call on the legislature to instead act on its original intent and pass sensible legislation to alleviate some of the burdens imposed by HB 87.

WHAT:
Press conference to announce human rights and faith groups’ unified opposition to anti-immigrant legislation pending at the Georgia legislature.

WHO:
Nan Orrock, State Senator

Pedro Marin, State Representative

Rev. Gregory Williams, Lead Pastor, The Power Church

Adelina Nicholls, Georgia Latino Alliance for Human Rights

Azadeh Shahshahani, ACLU Foundation of Georgia

Miriam Zuniga, Freedom University

Everitt Howe, Atlantans Building Leadership for Empowerment

PJ Edwards, Travelers Together immigration education and advocacy ministry

WHEN:
Thursday, March 21, 2013
10:00 a.m.

WHERE:
Outside the Georgia State Capitol, Washington Street side

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Liberty Forsaken: Women in Incarceration

March 18, 2013

On occasion of the International Women's Day

Georgia Detention Watch presents

Liberty Forsaken: Women in Incarceration

a panel discussion featuring special guest Jessica Colotl

Saturday, March 30, 2013 at 12:00 pm

4200 Perimeter Park South, Suite #205
Atlanta, GA 30341

co-host: ACLU of Georgia

Click here to RSVP

ACLU of Georgia's Azadeh Shahshahani is featured in this article about Asian-Americans in Southern politics.

March 14, 2013

Azadeh Shahshahani, 34
Human Rights Lawyer, Georgia

Azadeh Shahshahani has been a prominent human rights advocate in the South for eight years. Currently the director of national security and immigrant rights at the American Civil Liberties Union’s Georgia chapter, Shahshahani, 34, remains at the forefront of several campaigns to help those who often do not have a voice within the state’s and nation’s legal framework.

Shahshahani was among those who led the fight against HB 87, a Georgia law that closely mirrors the Arizona immigration law, enabling local law enforcement to check the immigration status of anyone believed to have committed even a minor infraction. The law passed in 2011 but her work led to a federal court blocking other parts of the law, including a provision that makes it a crime for anyone to transport or harbor an undocumented immigrant. In the last year, Shahshahani has run over 15 forums in rural Georgia, teaching immigrants about their rights if they get stopped by police.

Much of Shahshahani’s work has also focused on prisoner’s rights. She authored a report in May 2012 detailing poor conditions in the privately run prisons used to detain undocumented immigrants. Most of the problems revolved around abysmal medical care for sick or injured prisoners. Shahshahani has written prolifically in print media and given TV interviews on the need for immigration authorities to stop using private companies to run prisons. These private firms are “committed to generating money for their investors,” she said.

Read more >>>

ACLU of Georgia Joins Nationwide Investigation of Police Militarization

March 14, 2013

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The ACLU of Georgia joined affiliates throughout the country by submitting open records requests to determine the extent to which local law enforcement agencies are using federally subsidized military technology and tactics that are traditionally used in military operations overseas. The ACLU of Georgia submitted these requests to 11 of the largest law enforcement agencies in the state. We hope to receive responses in the coming weeks and we will continue to monitor this situation. You can find out more about this project at http://www.huffingtonpost.com/2013/03/06/aclu-police-militarization-swat_n_2813334.html

ACLU of Georgia sends letters to Sheriffs across the state

March 14, 2013

The ACLU of Georgia has sent letters to Sheriffs across the state about ICE detainers and section 8 of HB 87 (also known as “show me your papers”) advising them about how Georgia’s local law enforcement detention practices may be violating individuals’ constitutional rights

You can read the letter here.

Bill Drafted to Fix Immigration Law Sparks Controversy

March 13, 2013

A bill aimed at fixing Georgia’s immigration law has stirred up its own debate.

By Martha Dalton
WABE News

When Georgia’s immigration law, known [previously] as HB 87, took effect in 2011, some medical professionals had to provide proof of citizenship before renewing their state-issued licenses. That caused a backlog at some state offices and frustration among professionals. Lawmakers drafted House Bill 125 to fix that, according to Azadeh Shahshahani, an attorney for the ACLU’s Georgia chapter.

Then all of a sudden, the version that passed the House committee and the version that passed the House floor included these additional provisions we have concerns with,Shahshahani says.

Shahshahani says one provision would not allow the use of foreign passports as a form of identification, unless accompanied by certain federal documentation.

Right now, a foreign passport is the only document that an undocumented immigrant can use to prove their identity for a variety of official transactions,she says.

Shahshahani says the provision could prevent some illegal immigrants from enrolling their children in school or getting their utilities turned on. But Dustin Inman Society president DA King says discouraging illegal activity is the point.

We’re trying to change the passport acceptance so that we are more efficiently protecting jobs, benefits, and services," King says, "Accepting a passport without the proper entrance stamps from a non-citizen is counterproductive to achieving our goals.”

The second provision would add state-issued drivers’ licenses to the list of public benefits undocumented immigrants can’t receive under Georgia law.

Shahshahani says the provision could affect people who are legally granted Temporary Protected Status to live and work in the U.S. However, King says, it’s unclear whether that provision will make it in the final version of the bill. The legislation has passed the House and now heads to the Senate.

http://wabe.org/post/bill-drafted-fix-immigration-law-sparks-controversy

Changes in GA immigration bill draw opposition

March 09, 2013

Changes In Immigration Bill Draws Opposition

By KATE BRUMBACK

The Associated Press

ATLANTA —

Some quiet changes to a bill that was intended as a simple fix for unintended consequences of a 2011 crackdown on illegal immigration have turned the bill that originally had pretty universal support into a rallying point for activists on all sides of the immigration issue.

The bill sponsored by state Rep. Dustin Hightower, R-Carrollton, was presented as a solution to complaints from several state agencies that Georgia's 2011 law was creating extra work and delays in processing public benefits, including professional licenses.

It was an almost purely bureaucratic measure that neither those in favor of tighter controls on illegal immigration nor immigrant rights advocates had paid much attention to.

But the amended bill passed by the House Monday would effectively deny driver's licenses to young people who were brought here illegally as children and who have been granted temporary permission to stay and work here under an Obama administration initiative. It also would bar illegal immigrants from being able to get a marriage license or access water and sewage services in the state.

Though the amendments would affect relatively few people, the American Civil Liberties Union of Georgia is quickly organizing efforts to protest the bill.

"All of a sudden, we're confronted with all of these damaging changes," the ACLU's Azadeh Shahshahani said. "These are all additional complications and burdens that we don't need."

The Dustin Inman Society, which pushes for stronger laws targeting illegal immigration and stricter enforcement of existing laws, sent out an email blast to supporters urging them to call their lawmakers to tell them to keep Hightower's bill intact and to defeat a more limited Senate version of the bill.

Though Hightower says he didn't initially realize the potential effects of the changes, he hasn't said whether he intends to take them out. He said the additions to his bill weren't meant to dupe anyone, that they were intended to streamline the legislative process.

"The original intent of this bill was to be something to facilitate people obtaining and keeping a professional license in a much easier fashion," he said, adding that it was also meant to preserve taxpayer-funded public benefits for U.S. citizens and other eligible legal residents.

Georgia's 2011 law targeting illegal immigration requires anyone applying for or renewing public benefits — like professional licenses, welfare and unemployment benefits — to provide a "secure and verifiable" document proving their U.S. citizenship or legal presence in the country.

People in the country illegally have long been ineligible for Georgia driver's licenses. But after the Obama administration's Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals program took effect in August, Georgia Attorney General Sam Olens declared that those with deferred status could get a temporary driver's license.

However, the advisory opinion Olens issued at Gov. Nathan Deal's request seems to indicate that those in the federal program are not eligible for state identity cards, because those IDs are subject to the law governing public benefits. The pending legislation adds "state issued driver's licenses" to the list of public benefits.

Hightower said he didn't know whether his bill denies driver's licenses to those granted deferred action, and said that wasn't his specific intent. But he didn't say if that was something he'd be in favor of or if he'd reconsider the addition of driver's licenses to the list of public benefits.

The 2011 law charged the state attorney general's office with creating a list of documents that government agencies could accept if they require identification for an official purpose. The list currently includes foreign passports, the only document on the list that those in the country illegally would be able to obtain legitimately.

Hightower's bill says that to be acceptable, foreign passports would have to be accompanied by federal immigration documentation proving someone is in the country legally.

By removing foreign passports from the list unless they're accompanied by federal immigrationdocumentation, the new bill would technically prevent illegal immigrants from getting a marriage license in Georgia or from accessing water and sewage service in the many municipalities that require identification to turn on service.

Hightower said the possibility of preventing illegal immigrants from obtaining marriage licenses and access to water and sewer services was not intentional. Since being made aware of that issue, he's looking at what can be done to resolve it, he said.

Copyright The Associated Press

http://www.ajc.com/news/ap/legislative/changes-in-ga-immigration-bill-draw-opposition/nWmXY/